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August 2003 Newsletter

He who plants a garden finds happiness - Chinese proverb

Creating the Desired Mood for your Outdoor Rooms

The mood created by an outdoor room is influenced by many details: color, scent, lighting, activity, privacy, whimsy, sculpture and the list goes on. You can design a garden to provoke specific emotions such as awe, cheer, amusement, serenity, drama or romanticism. Although there are all sorts of elements that influcence mood, people tend to experience similar reactions to certain colors; soft pastels soothe, while bold colors excite. And most people tend to be slightly nervous if their line of sight is too short, so a view into the distance will make an enclosed space more comfortable. Below are a few helpful hints to help you in creating the desired mood in your garden.

Color

The use of warm and cool colors can affect the mood of your garden and create the illusion of distance.

    Warm colors such as yellow and orange are eye-catching and stimulating. They will dominate the scene and appear to advance or come to the foreground.
    Cool colors, such as periwinkle blue, are calming and tranquil and will tend to recede visually.

The four basic color schemes:

    Monochromatic, just as the name implies, is a color scheme based on one hue, including all its gradations of shades, tints and tones.
    Complementary color schemes create contrast by combining colors that are opposite one another on the color wheel. For example, blue contrasts with orange. The intensity of the color will dictate how dramatic and bold this color statement will be.
    Analogous or Harmonious, colors directly next to each other on the color wheel, create harmony.
    Polychromatic schemes use any or all of the colors in the spectrum. Multicolor combinations can be either bright and stimulating or subtle combinations of pale pastels.

color wheel

Scent

Smells can bring us back to childhood memories, conjur up romantic notions, whet the appetite or send us careening out of a space. Every plant has its own scent and different scents will subtly alter your mood.

    The scent of lilacs, roses, lily-of-the-valley and moonflower are generally relaxing
    Heavy scents such as honeysuckle, jasmine and wisteria can make you feel sleepy
    Lavender, rosemary and lemon verbena tend to energize and invigorate
    Culinary herbs such as oregano, sage and thyme will often stimulate your appetite

Lighting

Sitting outside and enjoying the view seems like a wonderful idea until you step outside and flick on the back porch light only to see your prized plants slink back into dark corners and all eyes turn to the porch light and the frantic moth honing in on the light. Well-placed lighting will turn a daytime patio into a nighttime entertainment spot.

    Lighting Techniques
      Spotlighting is useful to show off a focal point such as a fountain, waterfall, statuary or specimen plant. Spotlighted items dramatically jump out at the viewer.
      Downlighting refers to light that is cast downward from a height that illuminates a certain hardscape item or plant. The light is elevated and placed out of view.
      Uplighting illuminates tall plants like trees from the ground up, often making them look impressive and formidable.
      Pathway lights are located in strategic areas near steps and in transitional areas of the yard.
      Silhouetting is a technique that causes a tree or other plant to darken and form a contrasting figure against a white background such as a house or wall.

    Torches with their undulating natural flame will bring a warm magical glow to the evening garden that no electrical light can obtain.

Activity

A garden can be designed to foster a certain activity. For instance:

    Outdoor meals and entertaining
    Lawn bowling, croquet, badmitton, soccer
    Bird and wildlife watchers
    Cooks will want a kitchen garden nearby
    Fresh flowers lovers will want a cutting garden

Sculpture

Art in the garden can be formal or whimsical. A large garden sculpture used as a focal point or a small piece of garden art tucked along a path are always welcome in the garden. Below is a photo displaying a bit of whimsy my son created with two silhoutte garden stakes.

goosewhimsy

Privacy and Views

Creating intimate alcoves, screening and framing views can be easily accomplished with hardscape such as trellises, pillars, arches and gazebos. A small bower positioned at the end of a path or tucked into the corner of your yard surrounded by flowers and vines can easily create a mood of intimacy and privacy. An arch placed over a large sculpture will definitely accent and bring the eye to rest on the piece of art you choose to display.

sussex alcove

Most of us like to create many rooms in our outdoor garden. Using the information above will help you create the mood you would like to achieve.